Varieties of deprivation S1-alt (post-vignette)

Blame

Q10: To what extent do you think Kevin deserves to be blamed for his criminal behavior?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	blame	68	5.147	1.026	0.124	0.248
poor-happy	blame	69	5.406	1.019	0.123	0.245

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: blame
##            Sum Sq  Df F value Pr(>F)
## security    2.293   1  2.1926  0.141
## Residuals 141.167 135               
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.02 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.13 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.141	ns	0.141	ns	-0.253	-0.62	0.09	small

punishment

Q11: The maximum sentence for the crimes that Kevin committed is 10 years. How many years in prison do you think Kevin deserves?

[Years in Prison: 0 to 10]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	punishment	68	5.176	3.412	0.414	0.826
poor-happy	punishment	69	5.391	3.145	0.379	0.755

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: punishment
##            Sum Sq  Df F value Pr(>F)
## security     1.58   1  0.1469 0.7021
## Residuals 1452.32 135               
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter |     Eta2 |       95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  | 1.09e-03 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.03 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.702	ns	0.702	ns	-0.0655	-0.4	0.29	negligible

surprise

Q12: To what extent are you surprised to learn of Kevin’s criminal behavior?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	surprise	68	2.338	2.120	0.257	0.513
poor-happy	surprise	69	4.783	1.523	0.183	0.366

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: surprise
##           Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security  204.63   1  60.191 1.888e-12 ***
## Residuals 458.96 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.31 | [0.21, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.67 | [0.51, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-1.3257	-1.86	-0.94	large

sympathy

Q13: To what extent do you feel sympathy for Kevin?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	sympathy	68	2.838	1.617	0.196	0.391
poor-happy	sympathy	69	1.942	1.542	0.186	0.371

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: sympathy
##           Sum Sq  Df F value   Pr(>F)   
## security   27.51   1   11.02 0.001159 **
## Residuals 336.99 135                    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.08 | [0.02, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.29 | [0.14, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.0012	**	0.0012	**	0.5672	0.23	0.94	moderate

SE1

Q14: Self-expression 1: To what extent do you think Kevin’s criminal behavior reflects the sort of person he is, morally speaking?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SE1	68	3.912	1.255	0.152	0.304
poor-happy	SE1	69	3.841	1.578	0.190	0.379

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SE1
##            Sum Sq  Df F value Pr(>F)
## security    0.174   1  0.0853 0.7707
## Residuals 274.717 135               
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter |     Eta2 |       95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  | 6.31e-04 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.03 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.771	ns	0.771	ns	0.0499	-0.3	0.39	negligible

SE2

Q15: Self-expression 2: To what extent do you think Kevin’s criminal behavior is indicative of his moral character? [0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SE2	68	3.941	1.145	0.139	0.277
poor-happy	SE2	69	4.101	1.516	0.183	0.364

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SE2
##           Sum Sq  Df F value Pr(>F)
## security    0.88   1  0.4866 0.4866
## Residuals 244.06 135               
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter |     Eta2 |       95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  | 3.59e-03 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.06 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.487	ns	0.487	ns	-0.1192	-0.53	0.2	negligible

SE3

Q16: Self-expression 3: To what extent do you think Kevin’s criminal behavior reflects the circumstances in which he grew up?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Note: This variable has been reverse coded.

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SE3	68	1.647	1.336	0.162	0.323
poor-happy	SE3	69	3.797	1.290	0.155	0.310

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SE3
##           Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security  158.32   1  91.852 < 2.2e-16 ***
## Residuals 232.69 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.40 | [0.30, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.82 | [0.66, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-1.6377	-2.07	-1.26	large

Composite DV selfExpr3

SE1, SE2, and SE3

Composite & summary

## 
## Cronbach's alpha for the 'dfselfExpr3' data-set
## 
## Items: 3
## Sample units: 137
## alpha: 0.641
## 
## Bootstrap 95% CI based on 1000 samples
##  2.5% 97.5% 
## 0.482 0.745

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	selfExpr3	68	3.167	0.963	0.117	0.233
poor-happy	selfExpr3	69	3.913	1.185	0.143	0.285

Composite DV selfExpr2

Only SE1 and SE2

Composite & summary

## 
## Cronbach's alpha for the 'dfselfExpr2' data-set
## 
## Items: 2
## Sample units: 137
## alpha: 0.911
## 
## Bootstrap 95% CI based on 1000 samples
##  2.5% 97.5% 
## 0.855 0.946

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	selfExpr2	68	3.926	1.160	0.141	0.281
poor-happy	selfExpr2	69	3.971	1.477	0.178	0.355

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: selfExpr2
##            Sum Sq  Df F value Pr(>F)
## security    0.068   1  0.0385 0.8448
## Residuals 238.574 135               
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter |     Eta2 |       95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  | 2.85e-04 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.02 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.845	ns	0.845	ns	-0.0335	-0.36	0.27	negligible

SFC1

Q17: Self-formative control 1: To what extent do you think Kevin freely chose to become the kind of person he is?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SFC1	68	3.294	1.536	0.186	0.372
poor-happy	SFC1	69	4.478	1.196	0.144	0.287

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SFC1
##            Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security   48.023   1   25.39 1.475e-06 ***
## Residuals 255.335 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.16 | [0.08, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.43 | [0.28, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-0.861	-1.26	-0.52	large

SFC2

Q18: Self-formative control 2: To what extent do you think Kevin was able to choose the moral character that he has?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SFC2	68	3.824	1.326	0.161	0.321
poor-happy	SFC2	69	4.449	1.290	0.155	0.310

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SFC2
##           Sum Sq  Df F value   Pr(>F)   
## security   13.41   1  7.8386 0.005865 **
## Residuals 230.96 135                    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.05 | [0.01, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.24 | [0.10, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.0059	**	0.0059	**	-0.4784	-0.87	-0.1	small

SFC3

Q19: Self-formative control 3: To what extent do you think Kevin could have decided to become a different kind of person?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SFC3	68	4.309	1.341	0.163	0.325
poor-happy	SFC3	69	4.710	1.330	0.160	0.319

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SFC3
##            Sum Sq  Df F value  Pr(>F)  
## security    5.516   1  3.0935 0.08087 .
## Residuals 240.718 135                  
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.02 | [0.00, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.15 | [0.00, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0.0809	ns	0.0809	ns	-0.3005	-0.67	0.03	small

SFC4

Q20: Self-formative control 4: To what extent do you think Kevin’s character was determined by the circumstances in which he grew up?

[0=Not at all, …, 6=Extremely]

Note: This variable has been reverse coded.

Summary

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	SFC4	68	1.912	1.313	0.159	0.318
poor-happy	SFC4	69	3.594	1.287	0.155	0.309

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: SFC4
##            Sum Sq  Df F value   Pr(>F)    
## security   96.943   1  57.373 5.12e-12 ***
## Residuals 228.108 135                     
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.30 | [0.20, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.65 | [0.49, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-1.2943	-1.71	-0.94	large

Composite DV selfFormControl4

SFC1, SFC2, SFC3, and SFC4

Composite & summary

## 
## Cronbach's alpha for the 'dfselfFormControl4' data-set
## 
## Items: 4
## Sample units: 137
## alpha: 0.82
## 
## Bootstrap 95% CI based on 1000 samples
##  2.5% 97.5% 
## 0.762 0.861

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	selfFormControl4	68	3.335	1.090	0.132	0.264
poor-happy	selfFormControl4	69	4.308	1.012	0.122	0.243

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: selfFormControl4
##            Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security   32.451   1  29.359 2.679e-07 ***
## Residuals 149.219 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.18 | [0.09, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.47 | [0.32, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-0.9259	-1.3	-0.58	large

Composite DV selfFormControl3

Only SFC1, SFC2, and SFC3

Composite & summary

## 
## Cronbach's alpha for the 'dfselfFormControl3' data-set
## 
## Items: 3
## Sample units: 137
## alpha: 0.865
## 
## Bootstrap 95% CI based on 1000 samples
##  2.5% 97.5% 
## 0.815 0.903

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	selfFormControl3	68	3.809	1.228	0.149	0.297
poor-happy	selfFormControl3	69	4.546	1.143	0.138	0.275

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: selfFormControl3
##            Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security   18.606   1  13.231 0.0003907 ***
## Residuals 189.842 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.09 | [0.03, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.31 | [0.17, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	4e-04	***	4e-04	***	-0.6216	-1.01	-0.28	moderate

Composite DV circumstances

SE3 and SFC4

Composite & summary

## 
## Cronbach's alpha for the 'dfcircumstances' data-set
## 
## Items: 2
## Sample units: 137
## alpha: 0.878
## 
## Bootstrap 95% CI based on 1000 samples
##  2.5% 97.5% 
## 0.807 0.926

security	variable	n	mean	sd	se	ci
rich-sad	circumstances	68	1.779	1.232	0.149	0.298
poor-happy	circumstances	69	3.696	1.161	0.140	0.279

ANOVA

## $output1
## Anova Table (Type II tests)
## 
## Response: circumstances
##           Sum Sq  Df F value    Pr(>F)    
## security  125.76   1  87.829 < 2.2e-16 ***
## Residuals 193.30 135                      
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## $output2
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Eta2 |       95% CI
## -------------------------------
## security  | 0.39 | [0.29, 1.00]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [1.00].
## $output3
## # Effect Size for ANOVA
## 
## Parameter | Cohen's f |      95% CI
## -----------------------------------
## security  |      0.81 | [0.64, Inf]
## 
## - One-sided CIs: upper bound fixed at [Inf].

Plots & Comparisons

group1	group2	n1	n2	p	p.signif	p.adj	p.adj.signif	effsize	conf.low	conf.high	Cohens’ d
rich-sad	poor-happy	68	69	0	****	0	****	-1.6014	-2.08	-1.24	large

Varieties of deprivation S1-alt (post-vignette)

Date of study: Apr 9 2024. Last compiled on 19 July, 2024

Effect of condition on DVs post-vignette

Blame

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

punishment

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

surprise

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

sympathy

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SE1

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SE2

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SE3

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

Composite DV selfExpr3

Composite & summary

Composite DV selfExpr2

Composite & summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SFC1

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SFC2

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SFC3

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

SFC4

Summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

Composite DV selfFormControl4

Composite & summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

Composite DV selfFormControl3

Composite & summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons

Composite DV circumstances

Composite & summary

ANOVA

Plots & Comparisons